What Is Spiral?

The spiral is known as the Intrauterine Device (IUD), one of the modern contraceptive methods. Often referred to as a "spiral" in the medical literature, it is a device containing a thin copper wire or hormone placed on a T-shaped frame. It is inserted into the uterus and provides long-lasting and effective contraception.

What are the Types of Spirals?

Spirals vary according to the material they contain and the type of hormone they contain. They can be examined in two main categories.

1. Copper Spiral: Copper-containing spiral types prevent fertilization by preventing sperm movement of copper. This type of spiral usually does not contain hormones.

2. Hormonal Spiral: Spiral types containing hormones prevent pregnancy through the hormones they secrete into the uterus. These hormones are usually progesterone derivatives.

How does the spiral prevent pregnancy?

The spiral prevents pregnancy after it is inserted into the uterus. Copper-containing spirals make fertilization difficult by blocking the movement of the sperm. Hormonal spirals, on the other hand, prevent pregnancy by making it difficult for the sperm to reach the uterus and the egg to attach to the uterine wall through the hormones they secrete into the uterus.

How to Insert a Spiral?

Spiral insertion is usually performed by a health professional, usually a gynecologist in an office. The insertion usually involves the following steps:

1. Examination: The doctor performs an examination to determine the size and position of the uterus.

2. Spiral Selection: The appropriate spiral is selected according to the patient's needs and preferences.

3. Insertion: The cervix is usually dilated with an instrument called a speculum and the spiral is inserted into the uterus through a special applicator.

4. Verification: The spiral is checked with ultrasound or other imaging to make sure it is in the correct position inside the uterus.

When is the spiral inserted?

The spiral can usually be inserted at the beginning of the menstrual cycle or after delivery. Inserting it at the beginning of the menstrual cycle minimizes the risk of pregnancy. It can be inserted immediately after delivery, but it is also preferable to wait a few weeks after delivery.

What to Pay Attention to After Inserting the Spiral?

After the spiral is inserted, it is important for users to pay attention to some issues:

1. Pain or Bleeding: If excessive pain, bleeding or discomfort is experienced after insertion, it is important to contact a health professional.

2. Pain after intercourse: If pain is experienced after intercourse, it is important to consult a doctor immediately.

3. Regular Checkups: Spiral users should not neglect regular doctor checkups.

How is the spiral removed?

Spiral removal is usually performed by a doctor. Spiral removal is as simple a procedure as insertion. The doctor removes the spiral using a spiral arm and usually this process is quick and painless.

What are the advantages of using a spiral?

There are many advantages of using a spiral:

1. Long Term Protection: Spirals provide effective birth control for several years after insertion.

2. Hormone-Free Option: Copper-containing spirals do not contain hormones, so they are a suitable option for people who are sensitive to hormonal methods.

3. Sudden Stop Option: The user can remove the spiral at any time and fertility can return quickly.

Spiral Infection Symptoms

Spiral users should watch out for signs of infection. Symptoms of infection may include the following:

1. Excessive Vaginal Discharge: Odorous, colored or thick discharge.

2. Pain: Pain or discomfort in the pelvic area.

3. Urinary Tract Problems: Frequent urination, burning sensation.

What are the harms of spiral, are there side effects?

As with any contraceptive method, there are some risks and side effects of spiral use. Although these side effects are usually rare, they may include: pain, bleeding, risk of infection, implantation outside the spiral. However, the use of a spiral is generally safe.

 and is recognized as providing an effective contraceptive option for many women. Users should consult a health professional if they experience any concerns.

Menstrual delay in a woman who is not pregnant can occur due to factors such as hormonal imbalances, polycystic ovary syndrome, excessive exercise, weight loss or weight gain. The underlying cause should usually be assessed by a health professional.

How many days is delayed menstruation due to stress?

The duration of menstrual delay due to stress may vary from person to person. Stress can cause hormonal changes, which can affect the menstrual cycle. Situations where short-term stress causes menstrual delay usually resolve on their own.

How to Diagnose Menstrual Delay?

A variety of methods can be used to determine the cause of a delayed period, including a physical examination by a health professional, blood tests and imaging tests. It is important to identify the underlying cause, especially in cases of chronic or significant menstrual delays.

How is Menstrual Delay Treated?

Treatment of menstrual delay may vary depending on the underlying causes. Conditions such as hormonal imbalances, polycystic ovary syndrome or thyroid problems can be treated with medication. For menstrual delays caused by stress or lifestyle changes, stress management, regular exercise and a healthy diet can play an important role.

In conclusion, menstrual delay can be caused by many factors and is usually temporary. However, it is important to see a health professional if menstrual delays become chronic or significant, as this may be a symptom of an underlying health problem.